Are Poor Americans Really as Rich as Average Canadians?
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment

Have you seen this chart? I certainly have. It floats around on social media a lot. The chart seems to indicate that poor Americans are better off than the average person in most other rich countries. Roughly equal to Canada and France, and better off than Denmark or New Zealand.
When I’ve asked for sources in the past, people usually aren’t sure. They remember downloading it from somewhere, but they can’t recall where.
But I think I found the source: it’s this article from JustFacts. After seeing how they calculated it, I’m skeptical that it provides a good comparison of poor Americans to other countries.
Here’s what the chart does. For most countries, it uses a World Bank measure of consumption per capita. They then convert that to US dollars using PPP adjustments. For the poor in the US, they use a consumption estimate for the bottom 20%…
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Average US Consumption: 1990 Vs 2021
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
On Twitter, folks have been supporting and piling on to a guy whose bottom line was that we are able to afford much less now than we could in 1990 (I won’t link to it because he’s not a public figure). The piling on has been by economist-like people and the support has been from… others?
Regardless, the claim can be analyzed in a variety of ways. I’m more intimate with the macro statistics, so here’s one of many valid stabs at addressing the claim. I’ll be using aggregates and averages from the BEA consumer spending accounts.
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UK will be scrambling for gas when the wind doesn’t blow, warns expert
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
LNG vessels [image credit: offshoreenergytoday.com]
Who knew? Just as night follows day, replacing on-demand power generation with intermittent sources can and does cause reliability and other issues of varying severity. Preferring imported gas to domestic sources was another avoidable mistake, leading to far more of the supposedly fearsome CO2 emissions than necessary. The climate excuse is wearing thin.
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The UK will be scrambling for highly expensive gas imports to meet its energy needs this winter to stave off blackouts whenever the wind doesn’t blow, warned a leading energy expert.
Ole Hansen, head of commodity strategy at Saxo Bank, told City A.M. that the intermittent performance of domestic renewable power is proving costly for the West.
He argued the country lacks a reliable alternative base-load of power aside from highly expensive natural gas.
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College Major, Marriage, and Children Update
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
In a May post I described a paper my student my student had written on how college majors predict the likelihood of being married and having children later in life.
Since then I joined the paper as a coauthor and rewrote it to send to academic journals. I’m now revising it to resubmit to a journal after referee comments. The best referee suggestion was to move our huge tables to an appendix and replace them with figures. I just figured out how to do this in Stata using coefplot, and wanted to share some of the results:

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The next time you hear “Food Miles”
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
It will likely be coming out of the mouth of an environmental activist.
Although it could also be coming from a European Union official looking for yet another angle via which tariffs and other restrictions can be placed on imported food from far-flung places like New Zealand, Australia and Asia.
You response should be as follows from this article, Eating local is still not a good way to reduce the carbon footprint of your diet:
Transport isjust 5%of food emissions.2Here we’re talking about emissions from ‘food miles’
…
The reason this number is so low is because most food that is transported internationally comes by boat. And, shipping isvery carbon-efficient. Per kilometre,it emits10 to 20 times less than trucks on the road. And around 50 times less than flying
…
Surprisingly,more than 80%of the CO₂ from food transport is produced…
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Why did the USSR hand over West Berlin?
23 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
in defence economics, war and peace Tags: Berlin, World War II
Were They A Usurper? Henry IV of England. Conclusion
22 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
One of the initial problems King Henry IV had to face after his usurpation of the throne from King Richard II was to manufacture the illusion that his coming to the throne was lawful and legitimate.
Adam of Usk was a medieval canonist, clergyman and historian of Welsh origin who used pro-Lancastrian propaganda with bias against Richard II to justify why the throne was empty in order to promote Henry as a legitimate ruler. Usk also used the elements of Biblical prophecy and rumour to further that legitimation.
Parliament was still in its early stages of development and this body was not seen as a means to legitimize Henry’s reign. After 1399 there is no clear sign that Henry IV thought that he owed his position to a Parliament that had cooperated in the downfall of King Richard II.
King Henry IV of England and Lord of Ireland
In…
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Green Energy is Like Breaking Windows
22 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
Michael Munger explains at AIER (American Institute for Economic Research) in his article Green Energy is the Modern “Broken Window”. Excerpts in italics with my bolds and added images.
John Goodell studied literature at Berkeley, then got an M.F.A. at Columbia. He has edited Zyzzyva, a literary magazine in San Francisco, and been a contributing editor at Rolling Stone. Pretty impressive.
None of that qualifies him as a climate scientist or economist. So it’s surprising that web searches yield hundreds of solemn, even pious, invocations of Goodell’s economic wisdom:
“In reality, studies show that investments to spur renewable energy and boost energy efficiency generate far more jobs than oil and coal.”
I have not been able to find a source; the quote itself has become self-recommending, using authority by reference: “studies show…” My good friend Russ Roberts often inveighs against the “studies show” formulation, but I think we…
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The Wealth of Generations: Latest Update
22 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
I’ve covered the topic of generational wealth before, and here’s the latest data on how each generation was doing at roughly the same age. The data is updated through the 3rd quarter of 2022.

The main takeaways:
- Millennials are roughly equal in wealth per capita to Baby Boomers and Gen X at the same age.
- Gen X is currently much wealthier than Boomers were at the same age: about $100,000 per capita or 18% greater
- Wealth has declined significantly in 2022, but the hasn’t affected Millennials very much since they have very little wealth in the stock market (real estate is by far their largest wealth category)
Roger Pielke Jr.: Climate change, extreme weather, and climate disasters (and a bonus discussion of sports governance!)
22 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
US Presidents with the Strangest Hobbies
22 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
in economic history, economics of media and culture
Reluctantly and belatedly recognising conflicts of interest
21 Dec 2022 Leave a comment
For just over six months now I’ve been on the trail of questionable appointments to the new Reserve Bank Board. Most of the Board members aren’t really fit for office in anything other than ornamental roles – this in the midst of the worst monetary policy failure in decades and the Board being responsible for key appointments and for holding the MPC to account. But my main focus has been on the appointment last October of Rodger Finlay, while he was chair of the majority owner of Kiwibank, with a lesser focus on Byron Pepper, appointed in June this year while also serving as a a director of an insurance company operating in New Zealand (the largest shareholder in which was another insurance company subject to prudential regulation by the Reserve Bank.
The Reserve Bank has spent months trying to avoid/delay answering questions about these appointments. For any first time…
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