The Insane Engineering of the Spitfire
27 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
in defence economics, war and peace Tags: World War II
Michael Foran: Prime Ministers, Party Members, and the Efficient Secret
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
UK Constitutional Law Association
The office of Prime Minister is a creature entirely of constitutional convention. While legislation references the office itself, setting out pay for example, this is only statutory recognition of the existence of an office which arises purely by virtue of convention. It is by convention that the Monarch appoints as Prime Minister someone who is capable of commanding the confidence of the House of Commons and it is by convention that he exercises certain prerogative powers only on the advice of the Prime Minister (or another minister in his government). The mechanism for choosing a Prime Minister is, however, not entirely covered by convention. While they must command the confidence of a majority of MPs in the Commons, it is not necessary that they be chosen directly by the Commons. This is because of the party system and the presumption that the leader of a given party has the confidence…
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Wind & Sun Can’t Deliver: So Power-Starved Germans Demand Nuclear Plants Remain Online
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Mass civil unrest is odds-on in power starved Germany and Britain this winter, thanks to the so-called wind and solar ‘transition’.
With thousands likely to freeze to death, the collective sense of humour will soon evaporate, along with any remaining faith in the ability of wind and solar to deliver power, as and when it’s needed.
Everything about renewable energy policy is political; no one woke up 20 years ago thinking what a good idea would be to watch power prices triple and suffer power rationing every time the wind dropped and the sunset. Instead, it was a political ‘sell’ (aka lie) that the world would be an altogether happier place if only we were powered exclusively by sunshine and breezes.
Well, that didn’t pan out so well.
The political response to the disaster is all directed at preventing the proles from turning seething anger into outright revolt.
At the…
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BCG report throws light on how we might avoid the power-price shocks that Aussies are facing
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Retail electricity prices in Australia are expected to rise by 50% over the next two years, with Federal Treasurer Jim Chalmers said to be weighing up market intervention to stop those costs spiralling further.
The Australian Treasury has assumed in the federal budget presented in Canberra last night that retail power prices will increase by an average of 20% nationally in late 2022 and a further 30% in 2023/24.
These startling rises stem from Australia’s drive to decarbonise its electricity supplies. After enjoying a long run of cheap electricity, Australian consumers are now facing what will be a severe attack on household budgets.
By comparison, with 80% of our electricity already coming from renewable sources, New Zealand may escape such rises.
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European Fiscal Policy Week, Part I: Italy’s Looming Fiscal Crisis
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
I’m in Europe to give a couple of speeches about fiscal policy, so I’m going to spend all week commenting on the continent’s (mostly miserable) fiscal policy.
Let’s start with comments about Italy, the nation most likely to suffer a crisis.
Normally, I tell people to focus on government spendingrather than red ink. After all, the economy is hurt whether spending is financed by taxes or borrowing (or printing money).
But I’ve also noted that governments sometimes spend so much money and incur so much debt that investors decide it is very risky to buy or hold debt from those governments. In other words, they begin to fear default.
When investors (sometimes known as “bond vigilantes”) reach that stage, they probably try to get rid of their holdings and definitely refuse to buy more debt. The net result is that profligate governments have to offer…
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Rishi Sunak offers greater stability, but also more pain
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Let’s start with the good news. This change of Prime Minister undoubtedly makes a difference for the better. The Conservatives have finally found a leader with a decent chance of making it until the next General Election, providing some much-needed political stability.
The financial markets have reacted positively too: the pound has strengthened, the cost of government borrowing has fallen, and investors have trimmed their expectations for how far the Bank of England will raise interest rates. This should ease the pressure on the cost of mortgages, in particular.
Investors prefer certainty and Rishi Sunak is, of course, a known quantity. The new Prime Minister’s credibility has been enhanced by his warnings of what might gone wrong if his predecessor lost the confidence of the markets.
Nonetheless, the economic situation remains difficult and could be about to worsen. There are two main challenges, but it will be hard to meet…
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The Ellis decision: Tikanga and the rule of law in New Zealand
26 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Blogging is not easy on time, which for all of us is fixed. Nobody can make any more of it. Time is the enemy for a lot of people. I have a busy work life, and a couple of other interests keep me occupied, hence the time I can dedicate to this blog is regretfully limited. I would rather spend the reasonably limited amount of time I have for writing here dedicated to things that are useful and informative, rather than comment on the day-to-day socialism and slow degradation of this once great country through either the Labour or National governments.
The Supreme Court decision in the Peter Ellis appeal is one such useful and informative matter that I feel the general populace of this once great Westminster, parliamentary democracy needs to understand. So I thought it would be helpful for the generally small number of readers here for me…
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Steven Chaplin: There’s a time and place for prorogation — and this is it
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
UK Constitutional Law Association
As I sit and watch the turmoil at Westminster on the morning (afternoon in London) that Liz Truss announced her resignation; the morning that the 1922 Committee of Conservative backbenchers scramble to find a leader in a week’s time; a seemingly firm date of October 31 for a budget statement from a recently appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer; and cries for an election, there seems to be no way forward that does not continue the chaos. But there just may be a way to calm the waters somewhat. A proper and timely use of prorogation.
Prorogation, where one session of Parliament ends and a new session is prepared for, has received much negative press and commentary in the last few years, in the UK and in Canada.It has been seen as a way for a Prime Minister and a government to avoid facing Parliament when there was an imminent need for a…
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The Transit Costs Project Conclusion is Out!
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Here it is. This is the result of many months and years of work, and a lot of editing, and it should not be viewed as my work but rather as joint work of mine with Eric Goldwyn, Elif Ensari, and Marco Chitti. People should read the report, which talks about how to build in-house capacity and institutional support that does not involve American-style micromanagement and politiciziation.
We’re going to present on this in person at NYU in a day and a half, on Wednesday 10/26, at 11 am (moderated by Aaron Gordon) and again at 8 pm for people who can’t make it during work hours; this is at Marron’s office at 370 Jay Street on the 12th floor, room 1201. (I’m also separately on this panel about through-running, online, 10/25 at 6 pm New York time.)
We’ve managed to decompose much of the cost premium of…
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How Does One Become A Minister?
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Earlier this week, I explained the formalities that a person must undergo before they can become Prime Minister. Today, I will do the same thing for the other members of Her Majesty’s Government. This is a surprisingly complex subject since ministers take office in many different ways.
The Cabinet
Most Cabinet ministers formally take office at a meeting of the Privy Council. There are three oaths/affirmations involved: the Privy Counsellor’s Oath, the Oath of Allegiance, and the Oath of Office (however, if someone has already taken the Privy Council Oath and the Oath of Allegiance, they will not need to take them again). The oaths are taken while kneeling on little footstools, and afterward ministers kiss Her Majesty’s hand. Sometimes the gymnastics involved have proven too much for ministers. Richard Crossman records an incident where four Privy Counsellors found themselves on the wrong side of the room and ended up crawling toward the Queen on…
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Boris Johnson And Section 18 Of The Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
Boris Johnson married his partner Carrie Symonds at Westminster Cathedral over the weekend. According to a statement from the cathedral, he is now, in fact, a Roman Catholic. This simple statement raises awkward constitutional questions.
The Sovereign is formally responsible for making a number of appointments within the Church of England, and since the 18th century those powers have usually been exercised on the Prime Minister’s advice. While the 20th century saw the Church gain greater control over ecclesiastical appointments, Downing Street still remains part of the process.[1]
In the case of bishops, the Prime Minister’s role is limited. The Crown Nominations Commission gives Downing Street a single name and the Prime Minister invariably recommends that person to the Queen. However, that arrangement is not enshrined in law. In theory, there is nothing stopping Johnson or any other Prime Minister from rejecting the CNC’s nominee or asking…
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The Prime Minister, The Queen, And Ecclesiastical Appointments
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
The Catholic Relief Act 1829 still has contemporaneous relevance to the surprise of everyone
A Desperate Democrat Party
25 Oct 2022 Leave a comment
After talking themselves up a couple of months ago the Democrats have had reality start catching up to them in the form of polling that now screens for likely voters rather than just registered voters, and is showing them in a lot of trouble.
A recent analysis of several polls by the US Lefty Luvvie fave, the NYT, showed that none of the issues that the Democrats care about are ones that the public cares about. This horrified the authors of the article, who expressed shock and surprise at this result, which is yet another unintended example of how useless they are as news media when living in such a bubble.
As usual the great American cartoonist, Michael Ramirez, captures it in one look.

The desperation induced by this mis-match of issues is also resulting in some behaviour that’s borderline illegal, as captured in Arizona.

After they spent money…
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