Despite all the talk of growing inequality, consumer technologies are diffusing faster

Why, in an era where there is supposed to be greater inequality and real wages are not growing , if our friends on the Left are to be believed,  why do consumer technologies get into the hands are just about everybody just so much faster than in the good old days?

HT: slate.com

My week without a credit card version

Credit cards

I had to go without my Visa card because it was swallowed by the ATM. It had been cloned. It took five days to replace

Talk about going back to the mid-20th century. I had to remember to carry cash, how much cash I would need each day, how much would I need for emergencies.

Wallet with New Zealand Money  - Stock Photo

I had to remember how much I spent day to day and then budget for this and that. I never had thought about that much before. Carrying cash and remembering how to budget your wallet every day is a skill that I lost 20 years when I got my credit card.

This is was in my home town. Imagine the horrors if you were abroad and having to travel without a credit card.

Last time I had to do that was in Japan in 1993. Credit cards are not widely accepted in Japan. Cash is king. There were a few international ATMs in Japan at that time, maybe three in all of Tokyo.

Aside

Learn Liberty | The most dangerous monopoly: When caution kills

The Ethics of and Good Manners in Field Research

I attended a course on ethics in field research once. It really was about how to get cover for using people as playthings in research.

At no time do they mention that people were gracious enough to give up their time to participate in your research and you should respect that. It was simply taken for granted that the subjects of the research were something that was to be used by the researcher.

The best example of this is the new fashion in economics and elsewhere of correspondence studies or audit studies.

Correspondence studies or audit studies are where you send thousands of dummy job applications out  to job vacancies to see what happens in terms of how varying the race, the sex or other characteristics of otherwise identical dummy applicant influences the call-back rate to applicants.

corporate ethicsIf the dummy application gets a call back, the researcher just says that the application has been withdrawn. The researcher never tells the employer who phoned that the application was a dummy  and part of field research approved by an ethics board and that they were wasting that employer’s time when they made the dummy application.

callbackAt no time, does the researcher express any regret that perhaps the employer might have called the dummy applicant in preference to a genuine applicant who was since moved on because they were not contacted in time. Time is money in the private sector and many small businesses operate on thin margins.

ethics complianceThese researchers were wasting peoples’ time.The rudeness of that was never discussed.

Two charts about the future of newspapers

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google v newspapers.pptx

via Two charts that tell you everything you need to know about the future of newspapers — Tech News and Analysis.

The Great Enrichment – Kids react to old computers version

That’s Progress

image

Image

Technology Adoption Among Senior Citizens

Seniors use Tablets and Kindles as often as do teenagers. Seniors use what is useful to them.  Their lower usage rates of other gadgets has little to do with been old fuddy-duddies and more to do with having more interesting things to do with their time.

 

via priceonomics.com

Poverty isn’t what it used to be

In 1960-61, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey, the bottom one-fourth of American homes spent about 12 per cent more than their pre-tax reported incomes each year.

By 2011, according to that same survey, those in the lowest quintile were spending nearly 125 per cent more than their reported pre-tax incomes and nearly 120 per cent more than their reported post-tax, post-transfer incomes.

By 2011, average per capita housing space for people in poverty was higher than the U.S. average for 1980, and crowding (more than one person per room) was less common for the 2011 poor than for the non-poor in 1970.

More than three-quarters of the 2011 poor had access to one or more motor vehicles, whereas nearly three-fifths were without an auto in 1972-73.

Refrigerators, dishwashers, washers and dryers, and many other appliances were more common in officially impoverished homes in 2011 than in the typical American home of 1980 or earlier.

Microwaves were virtually universal in poor homes in 2011, and DVD players, personal computers, and home Internet access are now typical in their amenities of the poor that not even the richest U.S. households could avail themselves of at the start of the War on Poverty in 1964.

The charts the third of the charts below shows below show that below American households that are poor and that are not poor do not differ greatly in the consumer amenities that they.

 

Percentage of Poor U.S. Households Which Have Various Amenities

Percentage of All U.S. Households Which Have Various Amenities

Amenities in Typical Households

Americans counted as poor today are manifestly living longer, are healthier, better nourished (or over-nourished), and more schooled than their predecessors half a century ago.

Peter Saunders on The Spirit Level Delusion

via Peter Saunders on The Spirit Level | Catallaxy Files.

Life expectancy at birth and 65 in 1900, 1950, and 2000

Image

How We Used to Die

aside from a halving in the chances of dying in an accident, Pneumonia/influenza, tuberculosis, and gastrointestinal infections each claimed more lives per 100,000 people than did heart disease in 1900. The major causes of death 100 years ago are now historic curios rather than current threats.

via priceonomics.com

35 sci-fi predictions that came true

Scifipredictions

via io9 and Vox

William Easterly: Freedom as a Solution to Poverty

Video

Why Life Expectancy Is Misleading

From 1900 to 1998, life expectancy from birth for Americans rose from 47 to 75, an increase of 28 years.

A good deal of that increase in life span had to do with increases in the chances of surviving birth and childhood.

via priceonomics

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