Utopia, you are standing in it!

I’m in Europe to give a couple of speeches about fiscal policy, so I’m going to spend all week commenting on the continent’s (mostly miserable) fiscal policy.

Let’s start with comments about Italy, the nation most likely to suffer a crisis.

Normally, I tell people to focus on government spendingrather than red ink. After all, the economy is hurt whether spending is financed by taxes or borrowing (or printing money).

But I’ve also noted that governments sometimes spend so much money and incur so much debt that investors decide it is very risky to buy or hold debt from those governments. In other words, they begin to fear default.

When investors (sometimes known as “bond vigilantes”) reach that stage, they probably try to get rid of their holdings and definitely refuse to buy more debt. The net result is that profligate governments have to offer…

Blogging is not easy on time, which for all of us is fixed. Nobody can make any more of it. Time is the enemy for a lot of people. I have a busy work life, and a couple of other interests keep me occupied, hence the time I can dedicate to this blog is regretfully limited. I would rather spend the reasonably limited amount of time I have for writing here dedicated to things that are useful and informative, rather than comment on the day-to-day socialism and slow degradation of this once great country through either the Labour or National governments.

The Supreme Court decision in the Peter Ellis appeal is one such useful and informative matter that I feel the general populace of this once great Westminster, parliamentary democracy needs to understand. So I thought it would be helpful for the generally small number of readers here for me…

As I sit and watch the turmoil at Westminster on the morning (afternoon in London) that Liz Truss announced her resignation; the morning that the 1922 Committee of Conservative backbenchers scramble to find a leader in a week’s time; a seemingly firm date of October 31 for a budget statement from a recently appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer; and cries for an election, there seems to be no way forward that does not continue the chaos.  But there just may be a way to calm the waters somewhat.  A proper and timely use of prorogation.

Prorogation, where one session of Parliament ends and a new session is prepared for, has received much negative press and commentary in the last few years, in the UK and in Canada.It has been seen as a way for a Prime Minister and a government to avoid facing Parliament when there was an imminent need for a…

Here it is. This is the result of many months and years of work, and a lot of editing, and it should not be viewed as my work but rather as joint work of mine with Eric Goldwyn, Elif Ensari, and Marco Chitti. People should read the report, which talks about how to build in-house capacity and institutional support that does not involve American-style micromanagement and politiciziation.

We’re going to present on this in person at NYU in a day and a half, on Wednesday 10/26, at 11 am (moderated by Aaron Gordon) and again at 8 pm for people who can’t make it during work hours; this is at Marron’s office at 370 Jay Street on the 12th floor, room 1201. (I’m also separately on this panel about through-running, online, 10/25 at 6 pm New York time.)

We’ve managed to decompose much of the cost premium of…

Earlier this week, I explained the formalities that a person must undergo before they can become Prime Minister. Today, I will do the same thing for the other members of Her Majesty’s Government. This is a surprisingly complex subject since ministers take office in many different ways.

The Cabinet

Most Cabinet ministers formally take office at a meeting of the Privy Council. There are three oaths/affirmations involved: the Privy Counsellor’s Oath, the Oath of Allegiance, and the Oath of Office (however, if someone has already taken the Privy Council Oath and the Oath of Allegiance, they will not need to take them again). The oaths are taken while kneeling on little footstools, and afterward ministers kiss Her Majesty’s hand. Sometimes the gymnastics involved have proven too much for ministers. Richard Crossman records an incident where four Privy Counsellors found themselves on the wrong side of the room and ended up crawling toward the Queen on…

Boris Johnson married his partner Carrie Symonds at Westminster Cathedral over the weekend. According to a statement from the cathedral, he is now, in fact, a Roman Catholic. This simple statement raises awkward constitutional questions.

The Sovereign is formally responsible for making a number of appointments within the Church of England, and since the 18^th century those powers have usually been exercised on the Prime Minister’s advice. While the 20^th century saw the Church gain greater control over ecclesiastical appointments, Downing Street still remains part of the process.[1]

In the case of bishops, the Prime Minister’s role is limited. The Crown Nominations Commission gives Downing Street a single name and the Prime Minister invariably recommends that person to the Queen. However, that arrangement is not enshrined in law. In theory, there is nothing stopping Johnson or any other Prime Minister from rejecting the CNC’s nominee or asking…