Predistribution, Not Redistribution, in the Nordic Countries

Maybe it’s just because I live in Minnesota, a state where the differences between immigrants from Sweden, Norway, and Finland are still apparent in the names of towns and the surnames of people. But when I run into people who would prefer that the US distribution of income be more equal, they often point to…

Predistribution, Not Redistribution, in the Nordic Countries

The Economic Consequences of Ever-Growing Government in Finland

I’m currently in Finland for meetings with various people and I learned that the country’s bloated public sector and expensive welfare state are imposing a very heavy cost on the economy. How heavy of a cost? According to IMF data, there’s been no growth in per-capita GDP over the past 18 years. Why is Finland […]

The Economic Consequences of Ever-Growing Government in Finland

Setelinleikkaus: When Finns snipped their cash in half to curb inflation

On the last day of 1945, with World War II finally behind it, Finland’s government announced a new and very strange policy.All Finns were required  to take out a pair of scissors and snip their banknotes in half. This was known in Finland as setelinleikkaus, or banknote cutting. Anyone who owned any of the three…

Setelinleikkaus: When Finns snipped their cash in half to curb inflation

General Winter: Does Winter Really Always Favor Russia?

Is Finland an Ally of Nazi Germany? – Carl Gustaf Mannerheim – WW2 Biography Special

College and post-graduate wage premium in the English speaking countries, France, S. Korea, Finland, Denmark, Norway and Sweden

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Source: Education at a Glance 2015, section 6.

A Brief Case Study on the Finnish Language

https://twitter.com/historyfacts247/status/737214609581473792

The Nordic Gender Equality Paradox

Before tax child poverty in USA and Scandinavia

@BernieSanders how did Danish, Swedish, Finnish & Norwegian billionaires make their money?

OK, Nordic billionaire population sizes might be small, but plenty more billionaires make their own money in neoliberal USA than in Bernie Sanders’ Utopia

image

Source: Caroline Freund and Sarah Oliver, The Origins of the Superrich: The Billionaire Characteristics Database (2016).

Public, mandatory & voluntary private social expenditure, G7, Nordics, Australia & New Zealand

Mandatory and voluntary private social expenditure makes a big difference to the degree of social insurance in some countries but not others. The calculation of these numbers in purchasing power parity would be much more interesting.

image

Source: OECD Income Distribution database.

% social benefits in cash by income quintile, G7, Nordics, Australia and New Zealand

Some welfare states are much more targeted. Australia has the most targeted welfare state in terms of public social benefits paid in cash to the bottom quintile (Q1) of income earners.

image

Source: OECD Income Distribution database.

A bizarre Finnish amateur racing car practice for redistributing winning

Nordic all-in average personal income tax rates at average wage by family type – corrected

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Data extracted on 21 Jan 2016 05:12 UTC (GMT) from OECD.Stat.

How Scandinavian Countries Pay for Their Government Spending

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