Greece should default and abandon the euro – Jeff Miron

via BBC News – Viewpoint: Greece should default and abandon the euro.

A 1930s-style depression = 1930s-style politics

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The competing visions of stabilisation policy have been defined by Franco Modigliani and Milton Friedman

Has the USA moved to lower trend GDP growth path?

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HT: Jagadeesh Gokhale

The Greek depression compared

https://twitter.com/komileva/status/559303306477314048

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Robert Lucas interview in Brazil, 2nd November 2012

Paul Samuelson and Robert Lucas both agree that economists have solved the problem of economic depressions

HT: Peter Boettke via Robert-skidelsky

Milton Friedman on the lessons of the East Asian financial crisis (and Switzerland going off its peg)

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On the role of R&D and boffins in lab coats in the Industrial Revolution

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Hsieh and Moretti on Allocations across Cities

the implied cost of housing restrictions across the whole U.S., and Chang and Enrico find that aggregate output is lower by about 10-14% because of them.

dvollrath's avatarThe Growth Economics Blog

Last post on the NBER growth session. Chang-Tai Hsieh (Chicago) and Enrico Moretti (Berkeley) presented a paper on wage dispersion across cities in the U.S. Wage dispersion (New Yorkers earn more than people in Cleveland) either represents compensation for living costs (housing in New York is more expensive than in Cleveland), a real difference in productivity (New Yorkers are more productive than Clevelanders), or some combination of the two.

What Chang and Enrico find is that the increase in wage dispersion across cities in the U.S. over the last thirty-ish years is due almost entirely to rising house prices in six cities: NY, DC, Boston, San Fran, San Jose, and Seattle. Wages have gone up rapidly in those cities, but that is basically just compensating their citizens for the higher costs of living.

Now, given the costs of living, the allocation of population across cities in the U.S. is…

View original post 274 more words

Robert Lucas on the defining belief of the Left over Left and the Greens

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PJ O’Rourke on Adam Smith and the global financial crisis

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The Golden Rule, John Rawls and just saving for the future generations

Optimal Consumption

Why is the Left so keen to tax the rich of today, which reduces investment, but through this concerns about sustainable development, not tax the rich of the next generation by leaving them a smaller capital stock?

Rawls proposes a principle of just savings. Rawls suggests that each generation puts itself in the place of the next, and asks what it could reasonably expect to receive.

Currently living people have a justice-based reason to save for future people only if such saving is necessary for allowing future people to reach the sufficientarian threshold as specified. This is known as the accumulation stage.

Once just institutions are securely established — this is known as the steady-state stage — justice does not require people to save for future people. Rawls also holds that, in that second stage, people ought to leave their descendants at least the equivalent of what they received from the previous generation.

Edmund Phelps developed a Golden Rule in the 1960s that suggests that it is possible to save and invest too much. Phelps also generated the result that the savings rate can be too high:

The basic significance of the golden rule is as a warning against national policies of over-saving or counterproductive austerity.

Economic Rebounds in U.S. and Euro Zone: Deceivingly Similar, Strikingly Different

via Economic Rebounds in U.S. and Euro Zone: Deceivingly Similar, Strikingly Different – Dallas Fed.

Piketty and Capital Taxation in the 21st Century

via Capital Taxation in the 21st Century.

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