Poverty rates by number of children – USA, UK, Canada and Australia

Figure 1: poverty rates of adults aged 20 to 54 by presence of children, 2004

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Source: LIS Cross-National Data Center in Luxembourg.

Vote splitting for the Conservative Party and New Zealand First

At the 2014 General Election 31.64% of all voters split their vote compared to 30.70% in 2011. Slightly over 80% of Labour Party and National Party voters give both their party vote and electorate vote to the same party.

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Source: The Electoral Commission.

New Zealand First vote splitting data above suggests more Labour voters vote New Zealand First than National Party voters by a noticeable margin. 1/3rd of voters who gave their party vote to New Zealand First voted Labour with their electorate vote. This compares to one in five New Zealand First voters who gave their electorate vote to the National Party.

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Source: The Electoral Commission.

It’s a different story with the Conservative Party. A good 40% of Conservative Party voters give their electorate vote to National. This compares to a 10% split to the Labour Party.

The National Party has much to gain from the collapse of the Conservative Party as does fellow populist party New Zealand First. This split vote analysis does not throw much insight into how New Zealand First would benefit from a collapse in the Conservative Party.

If New Zealand First picks up a significant amount of the current party vote for  the Conservative Party if the latter was to fold, New Zealand First will pick up one or two list seats in the next general election giving it the balance of power.

The only thing that could be said is the lack of Labour voters among Conservative Party voters suggest they are reluctant to support New Zealand First because in the past it has supported Labour Governments. The Conservative Party effectively promised to support a National Party Government.

A vote for the Conservative Party is a vote for a National Party government. A vote for New Zealand First is much more likely to see a Labour Government. That suggests to me that many Conservative Party voters are National Party voters at heart.

Are the rich getting richer, poor getting poorer as @MaxRashbrooke once again suggests?

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Max Rashbrooke has been at it again in the paper today.

Don’t these graphs show that everyone is richer in New Zealand than 30 years ago and there has been not much change in either child poverty or inequality for coming on for 20 years? The fall in child poverty started before the introduction of Working for Families.

Technological progress in the form of new goods and product upgrades are poorly captured in measures of living standards over time as is increases in life expectancies.

HT: Suffer the little children – Inequality and child poverty – Closer TogetherCloser Together.

Electric cars may be worse polluters than gas-guzzling vehicles

Environmental damage for EVs appears to be worse in the Midwest and Northeast, where the electricity grid tends to rely on coal power plants.

In places like LA, EVs produce less environmental damage because the city’s air shed traps pollutants from gas cars…

The key is where the source of the electricity all-electric cars. If it comes from coal, electric cars produce 3.6 times more soot and smog deaths than gas, because of the pollution made in generating the electricity,

via A New Analysis of U.S. Counties Shows Where Electric Vehicles Cause More Pollution Than Gas Cars – CityLab and CityLab shows how electric cars can be WORSE for the environment than gas-guzzling vehicles | Daily Mail Online.

For the first time in 14 years, USA not engaged in a major ground war

The current state of play in Syria

Can the American fighters fly slow enough to intercept the Russian bombers

Who votes Democrat and Republican?

American life expectancy increases by age cohort from 1990

American life expectancies males

American life expectancies females

via Life Expectancy by Age in selected Country from 1990 to 2013 | Health Intelligence.

Why gender analysis is essential to empirical labour economics

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Can NZ double migrant investors and entrepreneurs from $3.5 billion to $7 billion at no cost to taxpayers!?

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I didn’t notice any discussion in the Cabinet paper of a government doing this before and whether their investment promotion efforts succeeded or not. This latest policy proposal cannot even count as evidence-based policy dreaming, much less a serious contribution to public policy.

Hoping to double incoming foreign investor and entrepreneur migration from $3.5 billion to $7 billion inside three years without spending any extra public money is breathless public policy making. I am sure lots of governments previously tried to get something for nothing.

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It will be helpful if ministers pointed to where overseas governments have been successful in doubling foreign investment by simply reprioritising existing investment promotion efforts. 

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There are at least 2,500 national, provincial and city investment promotion agencies out. Some of them must have been subject to some sort of evaluation as to their success.

This overseas literature review would be in addition to the recent findings of the Ministry of Economic Development about the poor performance  and perhaps futility of the foreign direct investment promotion by New Zealand Trade and Enterprise.

Imagine how much bigger a boost in foreign investor and entrepreneur migration lays before us if actual real new money was put on the table.

via beehive.govt.nz – Strategy targets international investors and Evaluation of NZTE investment support activities [929 KB PDF]

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It’s a crowded presidential field

200 years of American immigration

The political bias of psychologists

Why is it that the economics profession is the only profession questioned on the grounds of its political diversity?

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1) Academic psychology once had considerable political diversity, but has lost nearly all of it in the last 50 years;

2) This lack of political diversity can undermine the validity of social psychological science via mechanisms such as the embedding of liberal values into research questions and methods, steering researchers away from important but politically unpalatable research topics, and producing conclusions that mischaracterize liberals and conservatives alike;

3) Increased political diversity would improve social psychological science by reducing the impact of  bias mechanisms such as confirmation bias, and by empowering dissenting minorities to improve the quality of the majority’s thinking; and

4) The underrepresentation of non-liberals in social psychology is most likely due to a combination of self-selection, hostile climate, and discrimination.

via Psychology’s Political Diversity Problem | Psychology Today.

The case against waiting for trade agreements

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